|
1984-85
|
:
|
MYRADA
( a premier NGO of the Country) begins work on sags ( Self-help
Affinity Groups) and Credit |
|
1986
|
:
|
MYRADA & NABARD ( National Bank for Agriculture and Rural
Development) work together on linking sAg's and credit; conducted
several studies relating to transaction costs of various models
of credit delivery in the rural context.
|
|
1987
|
:
|
NABARD
gives an R & D grant of Rupees one million to MYRADA to pilot the
sAg concept of Banking with the Poor
|
|
1990
|
:
|
RBI
announces formal recognition of "Group" as lendable entity
|
|
1991
|
:
|
NABARD
issues guidelines to Banking industry to view sAg as a strategy
for Banking with the Poor
|
|
1993
- 98
|
:
|
MYRADA
continues to formalize sAg / Credit activities, and linking program
with the formal Banking System - Particularly with the Regional
Rural Banks.
|
|
1995
|
:
|
Idea for Sanghamithra as a Financial Institution for sAg linkage
originated. (because of the inability - unwillingness (? ) - of
the formal Banking System to reach out adequately to the Poor for
somewhat valid and not-so-valid reasons). It was incorporated on
February 15, 1995 as a Sec 25 Company, with liability of its Members
limited by guarantee.
|
|
|
|
| It
was conceived to be |
| - |
Functioning
as a Not-for-profit Organisation; |
| - |
Working
with the formal Financial Institutions and |
| - |
Providing
a template for others to follow |
|
|
1995
- 99
|
:
|
The
new entity could not be operationalised owing to its desire to comply
with all the statutory and regulatory provisions governing the operations
of such non- banking financial entities before commencing its formal
operations, towards which purpose it continued to do detailed and
diligent preparatory work
|
|
1999
|
:
|
Sanghamithra signs an MoU with Canadian International Development
Agency (CIDA)/ Developpement International Desjardins(DID)
(the programme implementing & monitoring agency for CIDA) for funding
its rural initiative with an initial contribution of CAD one
million.
|
|
2000:
Jan
|
:
|
RBI
announces a new policy initiative exempting those companies
| - |
Incorporated
under Section 25 of the Indian Companies' Act, 1956, |
| - |
Engage
exclusively in micro - finance business and |
| - |
Undertake
not to accept public deposits |
from
having to get licensed under Sec 45 of the Reserve Bank of India
Act.
|
|
2000 March
|
:
|
Sanghamithra
is operationlised and the first loan of Rs. 10,000 given to an sAg
in Chitradurga District in the State of Karnataka.
|
|
2000
Aug
|
:
|
Ms
Rohini Nilekani, a philanthropic business woman of Bangalore, funds
the Urban Programme unit with a grant for working exclusively with
the urban poor - particularly in the slum areas in the Bangalore
City Agglomeration Area.
|
|
2000
Oct
|
:
|
The
first loan cheque is handed over to an urban sAg sponsored by Association
for Promoting Social Action (APSA) - a partner SHPI, ( Self Help
Groups Promoting Institution) in a Bangalore slum.
|